![]() ![]() Prebuilt shelter: Homeowners can also purchase a prebuilt structure to install inside an existing home. It should be self-contained and anchored to a home's foundation to resist overturning or lifting up during windy conditions. The structure is often made using reinforced concrete or wood and steel-and can double as a closet or storage room. New homes can be outfitted with something that looks like a fortified bank safe. An alternative is a structure that is placed inside a home while it's under construction. Part of the house: Depending on the water table in your neighborhood, it might not be possible to build an underground shelter where you live. Underground storm shelters are resistant to extreme winds and debris, but might not be accessible during a storm (it might be dangerous to leave the house and go outside). They're slightly different from a basement: Both the walls and ceilings are made from reinforced material. ![]() Underground storm shelters, made from reinforced steel or concrete, are prebuilt structures that are installed underground in a yard or underneath a garage. ![]() ![]() Underground shelter: It's an updated version of what you might remember from the movie The Wizard of Oz. The Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA) also encourages homeowners in tornado-prone regions to build safe rooms.Ī storm shelter is a structure designed to protect people from tornado-strength winds and flying debris. On Wednesday, the mayor of Moore, Oklahoma (map)-the hardest-hit town in this week's storm-announced that he was planning to propose an ordinance that would modify building codes and require all new homes built in the town to have either a reinforced storm shelter or safe room installed. An interior room or closet-often recommended for those without basements-may not be effective when extreme winds or debris strike. Oklahoma's tornado safety guide recommends going into an enclosed basement or underground shelter if a tornado is imminent.īut many suburban homes built in so-called Tornado Alley don't have basements due to rocky soil conditions and high water tables, which often make building basements impossible. ![]()
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